Knowledge Centre

Blogs, FAQs, technical downloads and guided journeys — everything you need to understand insulated raft foundations.


BLOG Self-Builder

What Foundation Should I Choose for My Self Build?

How ground conditions, energy targets and programme should shape your foundation choice.

BLOG Architect Developer

What Rising Energy Bills Mean for the Business Case for Fabric-First Design

Why low energy demand, smaller heating equipment and durable running-cost claims matter more as energy prices rise.

BLOG Architect Developer

Why Housing Associations Are Choosing Passivhaus Before They Are Forced To

Lower tenant bills, reliable performance and fewer retrofit liabilities are making the case now.

BLOG All

Insulation Below vs Above the Slab

How insulation position changes thermal mass, comfort, and performance.

BLOG All

Minimum Concrete Thickness for an Insulated Raft

Why 200mm is the baseline in most domestic projects and when 250mm is needed.

BLOG All

Insulated Raft Foundations Explained

A practical primer on how insulated raft foundations work and where they fit best.

FAQ All

What is an insulated raft foundation?

An insulated raft foundation is a reinforced concrete slab that sits on top of a layer of load-bearing insulation, with more insulation wrapped around its...

FAQ All

Why Use an Insulated Raft Instead of a Traditional Raft with Insulation Above?

Insulation below the slab does more work, with less effort. When insulation sits above a concrete raft, the concrete sits outside the building's thermal...

FAQ All

What Is the Minimum Concrete Thickness for an Insulated Raft Foundation?

200mm for most houses. 250mm for taller buildings. If a supplier is showing you anything less, ask them to explain why. Structural calculations alone might...

Technical Details (PDF Library)

Typical Section

Typical Section

All

Standard Edge Detailing

Standard Edge Detailing

All

Edge & Base Combinations

Edge & Base Combinations

All

Edge Details — Common Variations

Edge Details — Common Variations

All

Brick Plinth Detail

Brick Plinth Detail

Brick & Block

SD-0022 — Brick Support, DPM Under Slab

SD-0022 — Brick Support, DPM Under Slab

Brick & Block

SD-0022A — Brick Support, DPM Above Slab

SD-0022A — Brick Support, DPM Above Slab

Brick & Block

SD-0022B — Brick Support, Waterproof Concrete

SD-0022B — Brick Support, Waterproof Concrete

Brick & Block

Solid Aircrete Wall with EWI

Solid Aircrete Wall with EWI

Brick & Block

Hollow Clay Blocks Detail

Hollow Clay Blocks Detail

Brick & Block

Timber Frame & SIPs Wall Junction

Timber Frame & SIPs Wall Junction

Timber Frame, SIPs

Larsen Truss Detail

Larsen Truss Detail

Timber Frame

I-Stud Twin Wall — Dual Bearing

I-Stud Twin Wall — Dual Bearing

I-Stud

Twin Wall I-Stud — Inner Bearing

Twin Wall I-Stud — Inner Bearing

I-Stud

Sole Plate Location Guidance

Sole Plate Location Guidance

Timber Frame

ICF Wall Detail

ICF Wall Detail

ICF

Wood-Cement Fibre Blocks Detail

Wood-Cement Fibre Blocks Detail

Brick & Block

Slate & Tile Edge Detail

Slate & Tile Edge Detail

All

Party Walls Detail

Party Walls Detail

All

SD-0023 — Threshold Detail

SD-0023 — Threshold Detail

All

SD-0031 — EM10 Threshold Support

SD-0031 — EM10 Threshold Support

All

SD-0032 — EM15 Threshold Support

SD-0032 — EM15 Threshold Support

All

SD-0033 — EM20 Threshold Support

SD-0033 — EM20 Threshold Support

All

ISOQUICK Threshold Support Brochure

ISOQUICK Threshold Support Brochure

All

SD-0018 — Drains and Ducts

SD-0018 — Drains and Ducts

All

SD-0015 — External Tanking

SD-0015 — External Tanking

All

SD-0003 — General Sub-Base Arrangements

SD-0003 — General Sub-Base Arrangements

All

Stepped Footing — Large

Stepped Footing — Large

All

Stepped Footing — Small

Stepped Footing — Small

All

DPC & Full Radon Protection

DPC & Full Radon Protection

All

Underfloor Heating Options Guide

Underfloor Heating Options Guide

All

Installation Guide — Part 1: Groundworks

Installation Guide — Part 1: Groundworks

All

Installation Guide — Part 2: ISOQUICK Installation

Installation Guide — Part 2: ISOQUICK Installation

All

Installation Guide — Part 3: Brick Support System

Installation Guide — Part 3: Brick Support System

Brick & Block

ISOQUICK Brick Support System — Introduction

ISOQUICK Brick Support System — Introduction

Brick & Block

ISOQUICK Brick Support System — How It Works

ISOQUICK Brick Support System — How It Works

Brick & Block

IQ Technical Specification

IQ Technical Specification

All

IQ-60e U-Value Tables

IQ-60e U-Value Tables

All

IQ-90 U-Value Tables

IQ-90 U-Value Tables

All

IQ-210 U-Value Tables

IQ-210 U-Value Tables

All

Kiwa BDA 3rd Party Certification

Kiwa BDA 3rd Party Certification

All

Who is this for?

Self-Builders Architects Timber Frame Companies Builders & Developers